Cisco Packet Tracer - OSPF Konfigurasi Routing OSPF R1-R7
Konfigurasi routing, okeh kita akan melakukan konfigurasi routing OSPF pada setiap router R1-R2, jika kita tidak melakukan konfigurasi routing ini tentunya setiap router tidak akan dapat berkomunikasi, hanya router dengan IP address satu kelas saja yang dapat berkomunikasi. Silahkan ikuti langkah-langkah berikut ini untuk melakukan konfigurasi routing pada router R1-R7.
Konfigurasi routing ospf pada router R1
R1>en
R1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R1(config)#router ospf 100
R1(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 area 10
R1(config-router)#network 172.10.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R1(config-router)#network 172.70.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R1(config-router)#network 172.60.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R1(config-router)#end
R1#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R1#copy running-config startup-config
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]
R1#wr
Building configuration...
[OK]
R1#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
C 172.10.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
C 172.60.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial0/2/1
C 172.70.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial0/2/0
C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
R2>en
R2#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R2(config)#router ospf 100
R2(config-router)#net 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 area 10
R2(config-router)#net 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 area 10
R2(config-router)#net 172.10.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R2(config-router)#net 172.20.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R2(config-router)#end
R2#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R2#copy running-config startup-config
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]
R2#wr
Building configuration...
[OK]
R2#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
C 172.10.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
C 172.20.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial0/0/1
O 172.60.0.0/16 [110/128] via 172.10.1.1, 00:00:36, Serial0/0/0
O 172.70.0.0/16 [110/128] via 172.10.1.1, 00:00:36, Serial0/0/0
O 192.168.1.0/24 [110/65] via 172.10.1.1, 00:00:36, Serial0/0/0
C 192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C 192.168.3.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
R3>en
R3#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R3(config)#router ospf 100
R3(config-router)#net 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 area 10
R3(config-router)#net 172.20.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R3(config-router)#net 172.80.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R3(config-router)#net 172.30.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R3(config-router)#end
R3#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R3#copy running-config startup-config
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]
R3#wr
Building configuration...
[OK]
R3#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
O 172.10.0.0/16 [110/128] via 172.20.1.1, 00:00:35, Serial0/0/1
C 172.20.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial0/0/1
C 172.30.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial0/2/0
O 172.60.0.0/16 [110/192] via 172.20.1.1, 00:00:35, Serial0/0/1
O 172.70.0.0/16 [110/192] via 172.20.1.1, 00:00:35, Serial0/0/1
C 172.80.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
O 192.168.1.0/24 [110/129] via 172.20.1.1, 00:00:35, Serial0/0/1
O 192.168.2.0/24 [110/65] via 172.20.1.1, 00:00:35, Serial0/0/1
O 192.168.3.0/24 [110/65] via 172.20.1.1, 00:00:35, Serial0/0/1
C 192.168.4.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
R4>en
R4#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R4(config)#router ospf 100
R4(config-router)#net 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0 area 10
R4(config-router)#net 172.30.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R4(config-router)#net 172.40.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R4(config-router)#net 172.90.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R4(config-router)#end
R4#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R4#copy running-config startup-config
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]
R4#wr
Building configuration...
[OK]
R4#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
O 172.10.0.0/16 [110/192] via 172.30.1.1, 00:00:38, Serial0/2/0
O 172.20.0.0/16 [110/128] via 172.30.1.1, 00:00:38, Serial0/2/0
C 172.30.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial0/2/0
C 172.40.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial0/2/1
O 172.60.0.0/16 [110/256] via 172.30.1.1, 00:00:38, Serial0/2/0
O 172.70.0.0/16 [110/256] via 172.30.1.1, 00:00:38, Serial0/2/0
O 172.80.0.0/16 [110/128] via 172.30.1.1, 00:00:38, Serial0/2/0
C 172.90.0.0/16 is directly connected, Serial0/0/1
O 192.168.1.0/24 [110/193] via 172.30.1.1, 00:00:38, Serial0/2/0
O 192.168.2.0/24 [110/129] via 172.30.1.1, 00:00:38, Serial0/2/0
O 192.168.3.0/24 [110/129] via 172.30.1.1, 00:00:38, Serial0/2/0
O 192.168.4.0/24 [110/65] via 172.30.1.1, 00:00:38, Serial0/2/0
C 192.168.5.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
R5>en
R5#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R5(config)#router ospf 100
R5(config-router)#net 192.168.6.0 255.255.255.0 area 10
R5(config-router)#net 192.168.7.0 255.255.255.0 area 10
R5(config-router)#net 172.40.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R5(config-router)#net 172.50.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R5(config-router)#end
R5#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R5#copy running-config startup-config
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]
R5#wr
Building configuration...
[OK]
R6>en
R6#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R6(config)#router ospf 100
R6(config-router)#net 192.168.8.0 255.255.255.0 area 10
R6(config-router)#net 172.50.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R6(config-router)#net 172.100.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R6(config-router)#net 172.60.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R6(config-router)#end
R6#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R6#copy running-config startup-config
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]
R6#wr
Building configuration...
[OK]
R7>en
R7#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R7(config)#router ospf 100
R7(config-router)#net 172.70.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R7(config-router)#net 172.80.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R7(config-router)#net 172.90.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R7(config-router)#net 172.100.0.0 255.255.0.0 area 10
R7(config-router)#end
R7#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R7#copy running-config startup-config
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]
R7#wr
Building configuration...
[OK]
Setelah selesai melakukan konfigurasi routing pada R1-R7, selanjutnya kita akan melakukan konfigurasi IP address pada client serta melakukan pengecekan hasil konfigurasi yang sudah dilakukan, dan pastikan tidak ada kesalahan pada setiap konfigurasi yang sudah dilakukan.
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